ISTVÁN SZŐNYI MEMORIAL MUSEUM

Biography of Szőnyi

"The true artist is not bound by existing rules, he does not adopt a rigid pattern, but creates a new world from within himself, and sets up his own laws."

István Szőnyi

Source: The School of Fine Art, Budapest, 1941

1894
Born on 17 January in Újpest as István Schmidt
1898
his father changed their surname from Schmidt to Szőny
1913
student of Károly Ferenczy at the College of Fine Arts
1914
works at the art camp in Nagybánya as a scholarship holder of the College of Fine Arts
1914-1918
serving in the military
1916
Jolán's daughter is born
1917-1918
working again in Nagybánya as a soldier on leave
1918
continues his studies in István Réti's class
1919
expelled from college after the fall of the Soviet Republic for his involvement in reform movements
1921
first collection exhibition at the Ernst Museum, wins the Grand Prize of the Szinyei Society, becomes a member of the Society, goes on a study trip to Austria and Germany
1924
marries Melinda Bartóky and they move to Zebegény;
opens its second exhibition at the Ernst Museum, Zsuzsa's daughter is born
1925
teaches at the Free School of the City Centre
1926
Peter's son is born
1928
He is awarded a scholarship to Rome, but returns home after a few months, because the main source of inspiration for his art is already Zebegény
1930
Teaches in his own free school on Baross Street in Budapest
1933
State Small Gold Medal for his work "Calf for Sale"
From 1937
appointed teacher at the College of Fine Arts
1939
State Grand Gold Medal in recognition of his life's work
1941
Corvin is awarded a wreath and edits the book The School of Fine Art, which includes a chapter on drawing, oil and tempera painting
1942
painting of the fresco of the church of St Imre in Győr Nádorváros
1943
his work Image - Notes on Art is published
1944-45
hides persecuted people in his studio during the German occupation and prepares false documents for them, the whole family takes part in the rescue, for which they are awarded the posthumous Yad Vashem Medal in 1986
1945
Member of the National Assembly (by invitation), son of Peter died
1948
successful at the Venice Biennale and the Olympic art exhibition in London
1949
Kossuth Prize winner, Zsuzsa's daughter and her husband Máttyás Triznya leave Hungary
1951
his grandson, Jolán Szőnyi's son, Péter Komáromy is born
1952
Awarded the title of Meritorious Artist of Hungary
1954
retrospective exhibition opens at the Ernst Museum
1956
Honoured with the title of Distinguished Artist of Hungary
1957
paints a sketch of the history of the postal service for the Csepel Post Office No. 1, and Ágoston Kollányi makes a portrait film about the artist
1960
who died on 30 August at his home in Zebegény
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